Update rails and code

Gemfile

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ source 'https://rubygems.org'
 
 
 # Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails'
-gem 'rails', '4.2.5'
+gem 'rails', '5.1.4'
 # Use sqlite3 as the database for Active Record
 gem 'sqlite3', '~> 1.3.13'
 # Use SCSS for stylesheets
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.2.2'
 # See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
 # gem 'therubyracer',  platforms: :ruby
 
+gem 'rails-controller-testing'
+
 # Use jquery as the JavaScript library
 gem 'jquery-rails', '~> 4.3.1'
 # Turbolinks makes following links in your web application faster. Read more: https://github.com/rails/turbolinks
@@ -23,10 +25,7 @@ gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.7.0'
 # bundle exec rake doc:rails generates the API under doc/api.
 gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.2',          group: :doc
 
-gem 'web-console', '~> 2.0', group: :development
-
-
-gem 'quiet_assets', '~> 1.1.0', group: :development
+gem 'web-console', '~> 3.5.1', group: :development
 
 # Use Coveralls for coverage documentation
 gem 'coveralls', '~> 0.8.21', require: false

Gemfile.lock

@@ -1,50 +1,51 @@
 GEM
   remote: https://rubygems.org/
   specs:
-    actionmailer (4.2.5)
-      actionpack (= 4.2.5)
-      actionview (= 4.2.5)
-      activejob (= 4.2.5)
+    actioncable (5.1.4)
+      actionpack (= 5.1.4)
+      nio4r (~> 2.0)
+      websocket-driver (~> 0.6.1)
+    actionmailer (5.1.4)
+      actionpack (= 5.1.4)
+      actionview (= 5.1.4)
+      activejob (= 5.1.4)
       mail (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.4)
-      rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
-    actionpack (4.2.5)
-      actionview (= 4.2.5)
-      activesupport (= 4.2.5)
-      rack (~> 1.6)
-      rack-test (~> 0.6.2)
-      rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
+      rails-dom-testing (~> 2.0)
+    actionpack (5.1.4)
+      actionview (= 5.1.4)
+      activesupport (= 5.1.4)
+      rack (~> 2.0)
+      rack-test (>= 0.6.3)
+      rails-dom-testing (~> 2.0)
       rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
-    actionview (4.2.5)
-      activesupport (= 4.2.5)
+    actionview (5.1.4)
+      activesupport (= 5.1.4)
       builder (~> 3.1)
-      erubis (~> 2.7.0)
-      rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
-      rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
-    activejob (4.2.5)
-      activesupport (= 4.2.5)
-      globalid (>= 0.3.0)
-    activemodel (4.2.5)
-      activesupport (= 4.2.5)
-      builder (~> 3.1)
-    activerecord (4.2.5)
-      activemodel (= 4.2.5)
-      activesupport (= 4.2.5)
-      arel (~> 6.0)
-    activesupport (4.2.5)
+      erubi (~> 1.4)
+      rails-dom-testing (~> 2.0)
+      rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.3)
+    activejob (5.1.4)
+      activesupport (= 5.1.4)
+      globalid (>= 0.3.6)
+    activemodel (5.1.4)
+      activesupport (= 5.1.4)
+    activerecord (5.1.4)
+      activemodel (= 5.1.4)
+      activesupport (= 5.1.4)
+      arel (~> 8.0)
+    activesupport (5.1.4)
+      concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
       i18n (~> 0.7)
-      json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7)
       minitest (~> 5.1)
-      thread_safe (~> 0.3, >= 0.3.4)
       tzinfo (~> 1.1)
-    arel (6.0.3)
+    arel (8.0.0)
     autoprefixer-rails (7.1.6)
       execjs
     bcrypt (3.1.11-x86-mingw32)
     bh (1.3.6)
       actionpack
       activesupport
-    binding_of_caller (0.7.2)
-      debug_inspector (>= 0.0.1)
+    bindex (0.5.0)
     bootstrap-sass (3.3.7)
       autoprefixer-rails (>= 5.2.1)
       sass (>= 3.3.4)
@@ -66,7 +67,6 @@ GEM
       thor (~> 0.19.4)
       tins (~> 1.6)
     crass (1.0.3)
-    debug_inspector (0.0.2)
     devise (4.3.0)
       bcrypt (~> 3.0)
       orm_adapter (~> 0.1)
@@ -75,10 +75,10 @@ GEM
       warden (~> 1.2.3)
     devise-bootstrap-views (0.0.11)
     docile (1.1.5)
-    erubis (2.7.0)
+    erubi (1.7.0)
     execjs (2.7.0)
-    globalid (0.3.6)
-      activesupport (>= 4.1.0)
+    globalid (0.4.1)
+      activesupport (>= 4.2.0)
     i18n (0.9.1)
       concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0)
     jbuilder (2.7.0)
@@ -92,44 +92,47 @@ GEM
     loofah (2.1.1)
       crass (~> 1.0.2)
       nokogiri (>= 1.5.9)
-    mail (2.6.3)
-      mime-types (>= 1.16, < 3)
+    mail (2.7.0)
+      mini_mime (>= 0.1.1)
     mathjax-rails (2.6.1)
       railties (>= 3.0)
-    mime-types (2.99)
+    method_source (0.9.0)
+    mini_mime (1.0.0)
     mini_portile2 (2.3.0)
     minitest (5.10.3)
     multi_json (1.12.2)
+    nio4r (2.1.0)
     nokogiri (1.8.1-x86-mingw32)
       mini_portile2 (~> 2.3.0)
     orm_adapter (0.5.0)
-    quiet_assets (1.1.0)
-      railties (>= 3.1, < 5.0)
-    rack (1.6.8)
-    rack-test (0.6.3)
-      rack (>= 1.0)
-    rails (4.2.5)
-      actionmailer (= 4.2.5)
-      actionpack (= 4.2.5)
-      actionview (= 4.2.5)
-      activejob (= 4.2.5)
-      activemodel (= 4.2.5)
-      activerecord (= 4.2.5)
-      activesupport (= 4.2.5)
-      bundler (>= 1.3.0, < 2.0)
-      railties (= 4.2.5)
-      sprockets-rails
-    rails-deprecated_sanitizer (1.0.3)
-      activesupport (>= 4.2.0.alpha)
-    rails-dom-testing (1.0.8)
-      activesupport (>= 4.2.0.beta, < 5.0)
-      nokogiri (~> 1.6)
-      rails-deprecated_sanitizer (>= 1.0.1)
+    rack (2.0.3)
+    rack-test (0.8.2)
+      rack (>= 1.0, < 3)
+    rails (5.1.4)
+      actioncable (= 5.1.4)
+      actionmailer (= 5.1.4)
+      actionpack (= 5.1.4)
+      actionview (= 5.1.4)
+      activejob (= 5.1.4)
+      activemodel (= 5.1.4)
+      activerecord (= 5.1.4)
+      activesupport (= 5.1.4)
+      bundler (>= 1.3.0)
+      railties (= 5.1.4)
+      sprockets-rails (>= 2.0.0)
+    rails-controller-testing (1.0.2)
+      actionpack (~> 5.x, >= 5.0.1)
+      actionview (~> 5.x, >= 5.0.1)
+      activesupport (~> 5.x)
+    rails-dom-testing (2.0.3)
+      activesupport (>= 4.2.0)
+      nokogiri (>= 1.6)
     rails-html-sanitizer (1.0.3)
       loofah (~> 2.0)
-    railties (4.2.5)
-      actionpack (= 4.2.5)
-      activesupport (= 4.2.5)
+    railties (5.1.4)
+      actionpack (= 5.1.4)
+      activesupport (= 5.1.4)
+      method_source
       rake (>= 0.8.7)
       thor (>= 0.18.1, < 2.0)
     rake (12.3.0)
@@ -176,11 +179,14 @@ GEM
       execjs (>= 0.3.0, < 3)
     warden (1.2.7)
       rack (>= 1.0)
-    web-console (2.2.1)
-      activemodel (>= 4.0)
-      binding_of_caller (>= 0.7.2)
-      railties (>= 4.0)
-      sprockets-rails (>= 2.0, < 4.0)
+    web-console (3.5.1)
+      actionview (>= 5.0)
+      activemodel (>= 5.0)
+      bindex (>= 0.4.0)
+      railties (>= 5.0)
+    websocket-driver (0.6.5)
+      websocket-extensions (>= 0.1.0)
+    websocket-extensions (0.1.3)
     will-paginate-i18n (0.1.15)
     will_paginate (3.1.6)
     will_paginate-bootstrap (1.0.1)
@@ -201,15 +207,15 @@ DEPENDENCIES
   jbuilder (~> 2.7.0)
   jquery-rails (~> 4.3.1)
   mathjax-rails (~> 2.6.1)
-  quiet_assets (~> 1.1.0)
-  rails (= 4.2.5)
+  rails (= 5.1.4)
+  rails-controller-testing
   sass-rails (~> 5.0.7)
   sdoc (~> 0.4.2)
   sqlite3 (~> 1.3.13)
   turbolinks (~> 5.0.1)
   tzinfo-data
   uglifier (~> 3.2.0)
-  web-console (~> 2.0)
+  web-console (~> 3.5.1)
   will-paginate-i18n (~> 0.1.15)
   will_paginate (~> 3.1.6)
   will_paginate-bootstrap (~> 1.0.1)

app/jobs/application_job.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+class ApplicationJob < ActiveJob::Base
+end

app/models/admin.rb

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-class Admin < ActiveRecord::Base
+class Admin < ApplicationRecord
   # Include default devise modules. Others available are:
   # :confirmable, :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable
   devise :database_authenticatable,

app/models/application_record.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+class ApplicationRecord < ActiveRecord::Base
+  self.abstract_class = true
+end

app/models/problem.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-class Problem < ActiveRecord::Base
+class Problem < ApplicationRecord
   # TODO Check whether there is a better relation for this
-  belongs_to :translation
+  belongs_to :translation, optional: true
   delegate :title, :content, to: :translation
 
   has_many :translations, inverse_of: :problem

app/models/translation.rb

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-class Translation < ActiveRecord::Base
+class Translation < ApplicationRecord
   belongs_to :problem, inverse_of: :translations
 
   validates :title, :content, :problem_id, presence: true

bin/rails

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby.exe
-APP_PATH = File.expand_path('../../config/application', __FILE__)
+APP_PATH = File.expand_path('../config/application', __dir__)
 require_relative '../config/boot'
 require 'rails/commands'

bin/setup

@@ -1,29 +1,38 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby.exe
 require 'pathname'
+require 'fileutils'
+include FileUtils
 
 # path to your application root.
-APP_ROOT = Pathname.new File.expand_path('../../',  __FILE__)
+APP_ROOT = Pathname.new File.expand_path('../../', __FILE__)
 
-Dir.chdir APP_ROOT do
+def system!(*args)
+  system(*args) || abort("\n== Command #{args} failed ==")
+end
+
+chdir APP_ROOT do
   # This script is a starting point to setup your application.
-  # Add necessary setup steps to this file:
+  # Add necessary setup steps to this file.
+
+  puts '== Installing dependencies =='
+  system! 'gem install bundler --conservative'
+  system('bundle check') || system!('bundle install')
+
+  # Install JavaScript dependencies if using Yarn
+  # system('bin/yarn')
 
-  puts "== Installing dependencies =="
-  system "gem install bundler --conservative"
-  system "bundle check || bundle install"
 
   # puts "\n== Copying sample files =="
-  # unless File.exist?("config/database.yml")
-  #   system "cp config/database.yml.sample config/database.yml"
+  # unless File.exist?('config/database.yml')
+  #   cp 'config/database.yml.sample', 'config/database.yml'
   # end
 
   puts "\n== Preparing database =="
-  system "bin/rake db:setup"
+  system! 'bin/rails db:setup'
 
   puts "\n== Removing old logs and tempfiles =="
-  system "rm -f log/*"
-  system "rm -rf tmp/cache"
+  system! 'bin/rails log:clear tmp:clear'
 
   puts "\n== Restarting application server =="
-  system "touch tmp/restart.txt"
+  system! 'bin/rails restart'
 end

bin/update

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby.exe
+require 'pathname'
+require 'fileutils'
+include FileUtils
+
+# path to your application root.
+APP_ROOT = Pathname.new File.expand_path('../../', __FILE__)
+
+def system!(*args)
+  system(*args) || abort("\n== Command #{args} failed ==")
+end
+
+chdir APP_ROOT do
+  # This script is a way to update your development environment automatically.
+  # Add necessary update steps to this file.
+
+  puts '== Installing dependencies =='
+  system! 'gem install bundler --conservative'
+  system('bundle check') || system!('bundle install')
+
+  puts "\n== Updating database =="
+  system! 'bin/rails db:migrate'
+
+  puts "\n== Removing old logs and tempfiles =="
+  system! 'bin/rails log:clear tmp:clear'
+
+  puts "\n== Restarting application server =="
+  system! 'bin/rails restart'
+end

bin/yarn

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby.exe
+VENDOR_PATH = File.expand_path('..', __dir__)
+Dir.chdir(VENDOR_PATH) do
+  begin
+    exec "yarnpkg #{ARGV.join(" ")}"
+  rescue Errno::ENOENT
+    $stderr.puts "Yarn executable was not detected in the system."
+    $stderr.puts "Download Yarn at https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install"
+    exit 1
+  end
+end

config/application.rb

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
+require_relative 'boot'
 
 require 'rails/all'
 
@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ Bundler.require(*Rails.groups)
 
 module Projekteuler
   class Application < Rails::Application
+    # Initialize configuration defaults for originally generated Rails version.
+    config.load_defaults 5.1
+
     # Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
     # Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
     # -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
@@ -20,8 +23,5 @@ module Projekteuler
     config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('config', 'locales', '**', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
     config.i18n.available_locales = :de
     config.i18n.default_locale = :de
-
-    # Do not swallow errors in after_commit/after_rollback callbacks.
-    config.active_record.raise_in_transactional_callbacks = true
   end
 end

config/boot.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-ENV['BUNDLE_GEMFILE'] ||= File.expand_path('../../Gemfile', __FILE__)
+ENV['BUNDLE_GEMFILE'] ||= File.expand_path('../Gemfile', __dir__)
 
 require 'bundler/setup' # Set up gems listed in the Gemfile.

config/cable.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+development:
+  adapter: async
+
+test:
+  adapter: async
+
+production:
+  adapter: redis
+  url: redis://localhost:6379/1
+  channel_prefix: projekteuler_production

config/environment.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # Load the Rails application.
-require File.expand_path('../application', __FILE__)
+require_relative 'application'
 
 # Initialize the Rails application.
 Rails.application.initialize!

config/environments/development.rb

@@ -9,13 +9,28 @@ Rails.application.configure do
   # Do not eager load code on boot.
   config.eager_load = false
 
-  # Show full error reports and disable caching.
-  config.consider_all_requests_local       = true
-  config.action_controller.perform_caching = false
+  # Show full error reports.
+  config.consider_all_requests_local = true
+
+  # Enable/disable caching. By default caching is disabled.
+  if Rails.root.join('tmp/caching-dev.txt').exist?
+    config.action_controller.perform_caching = true
+
+    config.cache_store = :memory_store
+    config.public_file_server.headers = {
+      'Cache-Control' => "public, max-age=#{2.days.seconds.to_i}"
+    }
+  else
+    config.action_controller.perform_caching = false
+
+    config.cache_store = :null_store
+  end
 
   # Don't care if the mailer can't send.
   config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
 
+  config.action_mailer.perform_caching = false
+
   # Print deprecation notices to the Rails logger.
   config.active_support.deprecation = :log
 
@@ -27,15 +42,13 @@ Rails.application.configure do
   # number of complex assets.
   config.assets.debug = true
 
-  # Asset digests allow you to set far-future HTTP expiration dates on all assets,
-  # yet still be able to expire them through the digest params.
-  config.assets.digest = true
-
-  # Adds additional error checking when serving assets at runtime.
-  # Checks for improperly declared sprockets dependencies.
-  # Raises helpful error messages.
-  config.assets.raise_runtime_errors = true
+  # Suppress logger output for asset requests.
+  config.assets.quiet = true
 
   # Raises error for missing translations
   config.action_view.raise_on_missing_translations = true
+
+  # Use an evented file watcher to asynchronously detect changes in source code,
+  # routes, locales, etc. This feature depends on the listen gem.
+  # config.file_watcher = ActiveSupport::EventedFileUpdateChecker
 end

config/environments/production.rb

@@ -14,15 +14,14 @@ Rails.application.configure do
   config.consider_all_requests_local       = false
   config.action_controller.perform_caching = true
 
-  # Enable Rack::Cache to put a simple HTTP cache in front of your application
-  # Add `rack-cache` to your Gemfile before enabling this.
-  # For large-scale production use, consider using a caching reverse proxy like
-  # NGINX, varnish or squid.
-  # config.action_dispatch.rack_cache = true
+  # Attempt to read encrypted secrets from `config/secrets.yml.enc`.
+  # Requires an encryption key in `ENV["RAILS_MASTER_KEY"]` or
+  # `config/secrets.yml.key`.
+  config.read_encrypted_secrets = true
 
   # Disable serving static files from the `/public` folder by default since
   # Apache or NGINX already handles this.
-  config.serve_static_files = ENV['RAILS_SERVE_STATIC_FILES'].present?
+  config.public_file_server.enabled = ENV['RAILS_SERVE_STATIC_FILES'].present?
 
   # Compress JavaScripts and CSS.
   config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier
@@ -31,16 +30,20 @@ Rails.application.configure do
   # Do not fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed.
   config.assets.compile = false
 
-  # Asset digests allow you to set far-future HTTP expiration dates on all assets,
-  # yet still be able to expire them through the digest params.
-  config.assets.digest = true
-
   # `config.assets.precompile` and `config.assets.version` have moved to config/initializers/assets.rb
 
+  # Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server.
+  # config.action_controller.asset_host = 'http://assets.example.com'
+
   # Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files.
   # config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Sendfile' # for Apache
   # config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for NGINX
 
+  # Mount Action Cable outside main process or domain
+  # config.action_cable.mount_path = nil
+  # config.action_cable.url = 'wss://example.com/cable'
+  # config.action_cable.allowed_request_origins = [ 'http://example.com', /http:\/\/example.*/ ]
+
   # Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies.
   # config.force_ssl = true
 
@@ -49,16 +52,15 @@ Rails.application.configure do
   config.log_level = :debug
 
   # Prepend all log lines with the following tags.
-  # config.log_tags = [ :subdomain, :uuid ]
-
-  # Use a different logger for distributed setups.
-  # config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(SyslogLogger.new)
+  config.log_tags = [ :request_id ]
 
   # Use a different cache store in production.
   # config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store
 
-  # Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server.
-  # config.action_controller.asset_host = 'http://assets.example.com'
+  # Use a real queuing backend for Active Job (and separate queues per environment)
+  # config.active_job.queue_adapter     = :resque
+  # config.active_job.queue_name_prefix = "projekteuler_#{Rails.env}"
+  config.action_mailer.perform_caching = false
 
   # Ignore bad email addresses and do not raise email delivery errors.
   # Set this to true and configure the email server for immediate delivery to raise delivery errors.
@@ -74,6 +76,16 @@ Rails.application.configure do
   # Use default logging formatter so that PID and timestamp are not suppressed.
   config.log_formatter = ::Logger::Formatter.new
 
+  # Use a different logger for distributed setups.
+  # require 'syslog/logger'
+  # config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(Syslog::Logger.new 'app-name')
+
+  if ENV["RAILS_LOG_TO_STDOUT"].present?
+    logger           = ActiveSupport::Logger.new(STDOUT)
+    logger.formatter = config.log_formatter
+    config.logger    = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(logger)
+  end
+
   # Do not dump schema after migrations.
   config.active_record.dump_schema_after_migration = false
 end

config/environments/test.rb

@@ -12,9 +12,11 @@ Rails.application.configure do
   # preloads Rails for running tests, you may have to set it to true.
   config.eager_load = false
 
-  # Configure static file server for tests with Cache-Control for performance.
-  config.serve_static_files   = true
-  config.static_cache_control = 'public, max-age=3600'
+  # Configure public file server for tests with Cache-Control for performance.
+  config.public_file_server.enabled = true
+  config.public_file_server.headers = {
+    'Cache-Control' => "public, max-age=#{1.hour.seconds.to_i}"
+  }
 
   # Show full error reports and disable caching.
   config.consider_all_requests_local       = true
@@ -25,15 +27,13 @@ Rails.application.configure do
 
   # Disable request forgery protection in test environment.
   config.action_controller.allow_forgery_protection = false
+  config.action_mailer.perform_caching = false
 
   # Tell Action Mailer not to deliver emails to the real world.
   # The :test delivery method accumulates sent emails in the
   # ActionMailer::Base.deliveries array.
   config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :test
 
-  # Randomize the order test cases are executed.
-  config.active_support.test_order = :random
-
   # Print deprecation notices to the stderr.
   config.active_support.deprecation = :stderr
 

config/initializers/application_controller_renderer.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file.
+
+# ActiveSupport::Reloader.to_prepare do
+#   ApplicationController.renderer.defaults.merge!(
+#     http_host: 'example.org',
+#     https: false
+#   )
+# end

config/initializers/assets.rb

@@ -3,9 +3,12 @@
 # Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets.
 Rails.application.config.assets.version = '1.0'
 
-# Add additional assets to the asset load path
+# Add additional assets to the asset load path.
 # Rails.application.config.assets.paths << Emoji.images_path
+# Add Yarn node_modules folder to the asset load path.
+Rails.application.config.assets.paths << Rails.root.join('node_modules')
 
 # Precompile additional assets.
-# application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS in app/assets folder are already added.
-# Rails.application.config.assets.precompile += %w( search.js )
+# application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS in the app/assets
+# folder are already added.
+# Rails.application.config.assets.precompile += %w( admin.js admin.css )

config/initializers/cookies_serializer.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
 # Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file.
 
+# Specify a serializer for the signed and encrypted cookie jars.
+# Valid options are :json, :marshal, and :hybrid.
 Rails.application.config.action_dispatch.cookies_serializer = :json

config/initializers/new_framework_defaults_5_1.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file.
+#
+# This file contains migration options to ease your Rails 5.1 upgrade.
+#
+# Once upgraded flip defaults one by one to migrate to the new default.
+#
+# Read the Guide for Upgrading Ruby on Rails for more info on each option.
+
+# Make `form_with` generate non-remote forms.
+Rails.application.config.action_view.form_with_generates_remote_forms = false
+
+# Unknown asset fallback will return the path passed in when the given
+# asset is not present in the asset pipeline.
+# Rails.application.config.assets.unknown_asset_fallback = false

config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb

@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
 
 # Enable parameter wrapping for JSON. You can disable this by setting :format to an empty array.
 ActiveSupport.on_load(:action_controller) do
-  wrap_parameters format: [:json] if respond_to?(:wrap_parameters)
+  wrap_parameters format: [:json]
 end
 
 # To enable root element in JSON for ActiveRecord objects.
 # ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do
-#  self.include_root_in_json = true
+#   self.include_root_in_json = true
 # end

config/puma.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# Puma can serve each request in a thread from an internal thread pool.
+# The `threads` method setting takes two numbers: a minimum and maximum.
+# Any libraries that use thread pools should be configured to match
+# the maximum value specified for Puma. Default is set to 5 threads for minimum
+# and maximum; this matches the default thread size of Active Record.
+#
+threads_count = ENV.fetch("RAILS_MAX_THREADS") { 5 }
+threads threads_count, threads_count
+
+# Specifies the `port` that Puma will listen on to receive requests; default is 3000.
+#
+port        ENV.fetch("PORT") { 3000 }
+
+# Specifies the `environment` that Puma will run in.
+#
+environment ENV.fetch("RAILS_ENV") { "development" }
+
+# Specifies the number of `workers` to boot in clustered mode.
+# Workers are forked webserver processes. If using threads and workers together
+# the concurrency of the application would be max `threads` * `workers`.
+# Workers do not work on JRuby or Windows (both of which do not support
+# processes).
+#
+# workers ENV.fetch("WEB_CONCURRENCY") { 2 }
+
+# Use the `preload_app!` method when specifying a `workers` number.
+# This directive tells Puma to first boot the application and load code
+# before forking the application. This takes advantage of Copy On Write
+# process behavior so workers use less memory. If you use this option
+# you need to make sure to reconnect any threads in the `on_worker_boot`
+# block.
+#
+# preload_app!
+
+# If you are preloading your application and using Active Record, it's
+# recommended that you close any connections to the database before workers
+# are forked to prevent connection leakage.
+#
+# before_fork do
+#   ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.disconnect! if defined?(ActiveRecord)
+# end
+
+# The code in the `on_worker_boot` will be called if you are using
+# clustered mode by specifying a number of `workers`. After each worker
+# process is booted, this block will be run. If you are using the `preload_app!`
+# option, you will want to use this block to reconnect to any threads
+# or connections that may have been created at application boot, as Ruby
+# cannot share connections between processes.
+#
+# on_worker_boot do
+#   ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection if defined?(ActiveRecord)
+# end
+#
+
+# Allow puma to be restarted by `rails restart` command.
+plugin :tmp_restart

config/routes.rb

@@ -66,4 +66,5 @@ Rails.application.routes.draw do
   #     # (app/controllers/admin/products_controller.rb)
   #     resources :products
   #   end
+  # For details on the DSL available within this file, see http://guides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html
 end

config/secrets.yml

@@ -5,18 +5,28 @@
 
 # Make sure the secret is at least 30 characters and all random,
 # no regular words or you'll be exposed to dictionary attacks.
-# You can use `rake secret` to generate a secure secret key.
+# You can use `rails secret` to generate a secure secret key.
 
 # Make sure the secrets in this file are kept private
 # if you're sharing your code publicly.
 
+# Shared secrets are available across all environments.
+
+# shared:
+#   api_key: a1B2c3D4e5F6
+
+# Environmental secrets are only available for that specific environment.
+
 development:
-  secret_key_base: 6c2640a4cd5352d96caea5bfb073ec7b827ad609f5a5a99680dbd56f2506dc0aecfe568404a0a63fc19529f7c7a38ac403635f83497580b3dec2afc16b7972b4
+  secret_key_base: ceb25f25a0e73150d84c213c7b303dc7091b6eaea001bc986067e5bf6642913c2d0e83c8c93b1e975cae11f2812d05602e1341e9a48687b7b23bed7976992890
 
 test:
-  secret_key_base: 1b2d1b8c35dc3bcc8327819d95a1e635c64ae5038d25c4630463514a945c710da4923f2b8489f81021511fb59ee258e19735e50fb0df3c7efc3f06dc294c748f
+  secret_key_base: eb1a45af35f2aa8c17790252820d8071be124f6a50f1e3112c873fe9d0e4aa49159c53759f381fe224e22aead60623bd82455fba509eb99e07117b98bcd41d4d
+
+# Do not keep production secrets in the unencrypted secrets file.
+# Instead, either read values from the environment.
+# Or, use `bin/rails secrets:setup` to configure encrypted secrets
+# and move the `production:` environment over there.
 
-# Do not keep production secrets in the repository,
-# instead read values from the environment.
 production:
   secret_key_base: <%= ENV["SECRET_KEY_BASE"] %>

test/controllers/admin/dashboard_controller_test.rb

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@ class Admin::DashboardControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
   end
 
   test "should post new problem count" do
-    post :update_problem_count, problem_count: 15
+    post :update_problem_count, params: { problem_count: 15 }
     assert_redirected_to controller: 'admin/dashboard', action: 'index'
     assert_equal 15, Problem.count
   end
 
   test "should fail incorrect problem count" do
-    post :update_problem_count, problem_count: 2
+    post :update_problem_count, params: { problem_count: 2 }
     assert_redirected_to controller: 'admin/dashboard', action: 'index'
     assert_equal 3, Problem.count
   end

test/controllers/admin/translations_controller_test.rb

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ class Admin::TranslationsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
   end
 
   test "should show translation" do
-    get :show, id: @translation
+    get :show, params: { id: @translation }
     assert_response :success
   end
 

test/controllers/problems_controller_test.rb

@@ -9,12 +9,12 @@ class ProblemsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
   end
 
   test "should get show" do
-    get :show, id: 1
+    get :show, params: { id: 1 }
     assert_response :success
   end
 
   test "should get untranslated problem" do
-    get :show, id: 3
+    get :show, params: { id: 3 }
     assert_response :success
   end
 

test/controllers/translations_controller_test.rb

@@ -15,18 +15,18 @@ class TranslationsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
   end
 
   test "should get new for translated problem" do
-    get :new, problem_id: 1
+    get :new, params: { problem_id: 1 }
     assert_response :success
   end
 
   test "should get new for untranslated problem" do
-    get :new, problem_id: 3
+    get :new, params: { problem_id: 3 }
     assert_response :success
   end
 
   test "should create translation" do
     assert_difference('Translation.count') do
-      post :create, problem_id: 1, translation: @update
+      post :create, params: { problem_id: 1, translation: @update }
     end
 
     assert_redirected_to problem_path(id: 1)
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ class TranslationsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
 
   test "should not create incorrect translation" do
     assert_no_difference('Translation.count') do
-      post :create, problem_id: 1, translation: @incorrect
+      post :create, params: { problem_id: 1, translation: @incorrect }
     end
   end
 end